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Chances of 50 50 Custody in NC

5/6/2018

23 Comments

 
​Updated 4/13/2022
50 50 custody in NC
Under North Carolina law there is no presumption for either the mother or father in a custody dispute. Although some states have a presumption for joint child custody there is no such rule in NC. The actual legal standard in NCGS 50-13.2 is to award custody based on the “best interest” of the child. In 2015, many thought there was a new custody law in NC when NCGS 50-13.01 was created stating the policy of NC was to encourage equitable participation of both parents in raising their children. 
​After reflection, NCGS 50-13.01 appears to be the first baby step in NC to join many other states looking to create a hard presumption of equal or joint custody when both parents are capable of sharing that responsibility. Whether 50/50 custody is a realistic possibility in your case mainly depends on what county you live in and what Judge is assigned to your case. To some counties and Judges they approach any custody dispute with a predefined idea of what “best interest” means. Some judges simply favor joint custody and others do not consider 50/50 custody a viable option. No matter if you are a mother or father the prospect of a judge given essentially unchecked power to decide your rights regarding your child is a frightening idea.

What does it mean to have 50 50 custody?

Equal custody means different things to different people. The two types of custody are physical and legal custody. The difference between physical and legal custody in NC is that legal custody goes to who can make decisions affecting the health and welfare of the child whereas physical custody goes to where the child lives and sleeps at night. A true 50-50 custody generally means the parents share joint legal and joint physical custody meaning no major decision can be made except by agreement and the minor child spends an equal amount of time or overnights with each parent.

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Credit Card Debt in NC

4/2/2018

182 Comments

 
Updated 10/3/2022
credit card debt in NC
​With credit beginning to flow again after the end of the great recession credit card balances continue to rise for American households. The great trap of credit cards is the low introductory offer combined with easy balance transfers allowing people to acquire more debt than they could ever hope to repay often leading to bankruptcy. In the past the fine print outlining all the potential risks was at least mailed with the application. Today the application and approval process is simply a few clicks on a computer or smartphone constituting an electronic signature. 
Before the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and consumer protections were strengthened it seems consumers didn't have much of an opportunity to even fight private arbitration "courts" that were bought and paid for by the banks. Although registration of arbitration awards as judgments seems to have ended in North Carolina there are many questions surrounding credit card debt explored herein including debt defense and debt settlement.

Can I be sued for credit card debt in NC?

Yes- Credit cards are legally allowed to sue when the borrower is in default. For some reason many individuals assume all creditors can do is put a negative mark on a borrower’s credit report. The bottom line is this- If banks could not sue for credit card debt they would stop issuing cards. Some of the main law firms that represent banks and debt buyers for credit cards lawsuits in North Carolina are listed below. The law firms below generally represent the plaintiffs listed and do not actually own the debt.
  • Brock and Scott, PLLC- Wells Fargo, Bank of America, N.A., TD Bank, USA, N.A.
  • Sessoms and Rogers, P.A.- FIA Card Services, Portfolio Recovery Associates, Unifund CCR Partners, Barclays Bank Delaware, Midland Funding, LLC
  • Bernhardt and Strawser- Bank of America, Citibank
  • Glasser and Glasser, PLC- Bank of America, N.A.
  • Smith Debman- Discover Bank, Truist (FKA BB&T), Midland Funding
  • RAS LaVrar, LLC- Capital One
  • Dominion Law Associates- Target National Bank
  • The Green Law Firm, P.C.- One Main Financial, LLC
  • Zwicker & Associates, P.C.- American Express National Bank
  • Rausch Sturm, LLP- American Express National Bank

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Alimony Tax Law Change

1/13/2018

4 Comments

 
Alimony tax law change
​New alimony agreements and Court orders created starting in 2019 will no longer treat spousal support as a taxable event. This is a dramatic change from what has been the law since 1942, which has allowed anyone paying alimony to deduct the full amount paid from their taxable income. Under the new Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed by President Donald Trump alimony will essentially be treated just like child support- it will be a non-taxable event for both the payor and recipient. 
The impact of this change in the tax code regarding spousal support is national (not just North Carolina) and will effectively make divorce more expensive for many who rely on spousal support to maintain their standard of living. As the tax change of alimony applies to Court orders and separation agreements signed after December 31, 2018 those in the middle of divorce right now have just under a year to finalize any deal under the old/current law.

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Are credit cards marital debt?

11/5/2017

0 Comments

 
marital credit cards
​The presumption in North Carolina is that all assets accumulated during marriage are part of the marital estate. There is no such presumption when it comes to martial debts. That being said, debts incurred during the marriage for the joint benefit of the parties are considered to be marital debts. This can certainly include credit cards only in the name of one spouse if those debts were accumulated for the benefit of the marriage.
Even though a creditor such as Bank of America or Wells Fargo may only be able to sue the cardholder a North Carolina family court judge can order the other spouse to make payments or account for that debt in the dividing the marital estate via property division otherwise known as equitable distribution. Equitable does not always mean equal, but judges usually try and divide marital assets 50/50 to the extent possible absent a compelling reason for an unequal distribution.

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New Expungement Law in NC

8/1/2017

550 Comments

 
Updated 8/11/2023
New Expungement Law in NC
​Governor Roy Cooper signed a new expungement law that went into effect on December 1, 2017. The main change is a reduction in the wait period to expunge non-violent misdemeanor and felony convictions. A primary goal of Senate Bill 445, which was a bipartisan effort, is allowing more people to clear their criminal record faster. The hope is 2 million North Carolina residents with criminal records will be able to get jobs after they have paid their debt to society. 
​As part of the same initiative, House Bill 280, which goes into effect on December 1, 2019, raises the minimum age to be charged as an adult to age 18 for most non-violent offenses. North Carolina was one of the last holdouts that charged 16 year old children as adults for any and all criminal offenses- now that mainly applies to serious felony and driving offenses.

New Expunction law changes in NC effective December 2021

  • Eligibility to expunge up to Three Non-Violent Felony convictions after a 20 year wait period if all occurred within the same 24 month period.
  • 30 day window for filing expunctions in multiple counties.
  • To expunge non-violent felonies no prior misdemeanor convictions within the prior 5 years instead of the entire 10 or 20 year wait period.

New Expunction law changes in NC effective December 2017

  • Misdemeanor convictions wait period reduced from 15 years to 5 years.
  • Felony convictions wait period reduced from 15 years to 10 years.
  • No more limit on number of dismissals than can be expunged.
  • Prosecutors and law enforcement will have access to records.

NC Second Chance Act

On June 25, 2020 Governor Cooper signed State Bill 562, or the “Second Chance Act,” allows individuals with nonviolent criminal records to have multiple misdemeanor convictions expunged if it has been at least 7 years since their last conviction.  The bill also provides for the automatic expunction of charges dismissed after December 1, 2021, although this apparently has been suspended due to the growing backlog. Be advised this change expanding expungement eligibility makes many of the blog responses to questions below outdated and incorrect. Make sure you always consult for an experienced attorney familiar with all the updated legislation for a specific analysis of your situation rather than rely on internet advice that may be flat wrong.

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Contact us
  • Home
  • Firm Info
    • Contact Us >
      • Directions to Monroe office
    • Attorney Profiles >
      • Jason D. Witt
    • Fee Schedule
  • Family Law
    • Child Custody
    • Child Support
    • Divorce
    • Property Division
    • Alimony and Post-Separation Support
    • Separation Agreements
    • Domestic Violence Protective Order
  • Criminal Law
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      • Driving While Impaired
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    • Felonies
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      • Chapter 7 vs. 13
      • Bankruptcy Myths
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